BRITISH COLUMBIA ARTISTS  

Vancouver Art Gallery

1931 - current

(Refer to Exhibitions for art gallery exhibition listings, starting 1931)

VAG B.C. Artists' Exhibitions
VAG B.C. Artists' Medal Awards


The original Art Gallery building.


1931 Souvenir Exhibition catalogue.


Entrance from 1931 Souvenir Exhibition catalogue.

This is a digital scan of the original catalogue for the first exhibition at the Vancouver Art Gallery. An original photographic print has been "tipped into" the catalogue. The busts of Michaelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci on each side of the entrance were created by sculptor Charles Marega, who also donated them to the gallery.


Original floor plan from 1931 Souvenir Exhibition catalogue.


H.A. Stone from 1931 Souvenir Exhibition catalogue.


Galleries from 1931 Souvenir Exhibition catalogue.


The Vancouver Art Gallery opened in 1931 at 1145 West Georgia Street, after years of effort and lobbying by the citizens of Vancouver, most agressively represented by the members of the B.C. Art League. The Art League was an organization formed to promote the opening of an art school (accomplished in 1925 with the Vancouver School of Decorative and Applied Arts), and a civic art gallery.

The Art League donated to the Gallery the art collection that they had been accumulating in expectation of the Gallery's opening, and this formed the nucleus of the Gallery's permanent collection. The tale of the acquisition of paintings for the Founder's Collection was told in the first exhibition catalogue of the Gallery, dated October 5, 1931.

The Gallery hosted its first major exhibition in 1932 with the All Canadian Exhibition, a juried show of work by artists from across Canada.


Results of judging for the All Canadian exhibition.


Summary of income and expenses for the All Canadian exhibition.

The Vancouver Art Gallery prospered, even though it opened shortly after the stock market crash of 1929 and the beginning of the depression. There was a famous event in Vancouver art history during that time, when the Art Gallery was occupied for days by a group of unemployed men protesting the fact that money was available for art, but not to feed them. The group was eventually expelled, leaving behind no damage to the building or to the art which was on display, but a large mess was left on the floors.

The Graduates' Association of the art school started a newsletter called The Smock Pocket, a mimeographed collection of information about graduates and their doings. The Spring 1936 edition was the second issue of the newsletter, and noted that "The Annual Exhibition of the Vancouver School of Art" will take place this year from May 29th. until June 7th, in the North Room of the Vancouver Art Gallery. The Opening Ceremony takes place at 2:30 P.M. on the 29th, at which time the presentation of diplomas to this year's graduating class will also be made."


1940 art lectures


1949 call for entries to First BC Graphic exhibition.

In 1935 Arthur Lismer, one of the members of the Group of Seven, was traveling through Western Canada on a lecture tour with more than one purpose, and he noted in a confidential report to the National Gallery his comments about the Vancouver Art Gallery:
     "In Vancouver the Art Gallery classes under the direction of Mr. Charles H. Scott, principal of the Vancouver School of Art and Design, are a lively and stimulating expression of child art study. They are well organized with a competent and interested staff. The course is a little more formal in the application than the Toronto Art Gallery's effort and the range of activity more restricted, but it does not suffer on this account. It is merely that the activity must grow out of the personal expression of the children themselves and by experience of studying their needs plus the experience of their guides and teachers the progress and new forms of application of the free study plan will develop."


Art Gallery in 1951.


1951 floor plan.


1951 Art Gallery Bulletin.

 

The Gallery expanded its building, opening a new wing on Georgia Street on September 26, 1951. In the period from 1931 to 1950, which is the main focus of this project, the Gallery hosted almost 1,000 different exhibitions. Many of these were traveling shows from Eastern Canada, the United States, or Europe, and thus outside the "scope of work" of this project, but the Gallery also extensively supported the local art community. They hosted the B.C. Society of Fine Arts exhibitions from 1932 until 1967, many solo and retrospective exhibitions, and also hosted their own long-lasting series of juried "B.C. Artists" exhibitions.


Art Gallery in 1962.

In 1983 the Gallery made a major move and expansion into the old Vancouver Courthouse on Georgia Street, renovated for them by famed Canadian architect Arthur Erickson as part of the Robson Square downtown core redevelopment project. The Gallery took the opportunity to produce a major retrospective of their history (and Vancouver's) in "Vancouver: Art and Artists 1931 - 1983" (see below).


A Gary Sim sketch of the Vancouver Art Gallery.


References

VANCOUVER: ART & ARTISTS 1931 - 1983; various authors
      1983, ISBN 0-920095-00-3, 440 pages; Vancouver Art Gallery
      Published in conjunction with relocation of VAG to Court House building
      Tradition / Transition 1931 - 1945
      The Age of Anxiety 1946 - 1959
      Alternating Currents 1960 - 1969
      Land- and Culture-Scape 1970 - 1983
      List of works; artists' biographies; credits; no index (refer to Sim Publishing index)

CITY & PROVINCIAL DIRECTORIES 1932-33 (refer to DIR)

WORK IN PROGRESS: An Incomplete History of the Vancouver Art Gallery 1931 - 2023
      Essays by Anthony Kiendl, Eva Respini
      ISBN 978-1-927656-63-1, published by Vancouver Art Gallery 2023
      160 pages, paperback, illustrated throughout in colour and black & white
      A collection of photographs and artworks depicting the gallery's history by decade.

Clippings

"A large sum of money for the purchase of works of Art has been donated conditionally upon a suitable Gallery being built, and it is one of the main objects of the B.C. Art League to work for the erection of such a Gallery."
      From "The B.C. Art League"
      British Columbia magazine, December 1927

"     Coincident with the first anniversary celebration of Vancouver's Civic Art Gallery, West Georgia Street, was the formal opening Wednesday night of the first British Columbia Artists' Exhibition. The ceremony was performed by H.A. Stone, Chairman of the Founder's Committee.
     "As art in the province develops there is every hope this exhibition will be looked forward to by all of us," said Mr. Stone, "and that artists in particular will regard it as an opportunity to bring their work before the public for exhibition and sale."
     W.G. Murrin, president of the Art Gallery Association, declared that at the conclusion of the Gallery's first year he could state it had been "in a practical sense successful beyond our anticipations, one result has been most certainly achieved - Vancouver has become more art conscious.""
      From "B.C. Artists Reveal Talent at Show"
      unknown newspaper, October 1932


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